Why COIL
Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) is a teaching method where technology is used to facilitate international student collaboration, accessible for all. The international learning context makes it possible for students to explore multiple perspectives on a chosen subject together to foster intercultural, digital and critical learning.
COIL enables the global exchange of knowledge and best practices and stimulates creativity and innovation. It can improve the quality of education systems worldwide, thereby strengthening learning on all educational levels:
COIL arguments
Student level
Diverse perspectives: Interaction between students and faculty from different cultural and educational backgrounds fosters a rich exchange of ideas, professional methods, and perspectives. This diversity stimulates critical thinking, creativity, innovation and understanding.
Intercultural competence: Intercultural competence is about gaining respect, openness, curiosity and cultural knowledge – and international experiences are gateways for accomplishing this. As students get to know each other, they will gain more tolerance and understanding towards each other, both on a personal level and in groups. And who knows, friendships might even be possible.
Multiple perspectives: Seeing content from different angles and from multiple perspectives can lead students examine the values and beliefs of their own profession, practices, knowledge and culture in new ways. At the same time, they will experience how their cooperation partners are going through the same process. This will broaden their understanding of the course content.
Transformative learning: International learning experiences can spark students’ interest in the world. Students will often explain how an international experience changed them and made them look at themselves, their profession and other people differently. Deep learning has occurred. This is what we call transformative learning.
Digital competence: Having to work with new and different digital tools increases students’ digital competence. Communicating and cooperating internationally is a good motivation for trying digital tools, as there will be no other way to communicate.
Preparation for the profession: Students are expected to work in a globalized, diverse, and complex world. International learning environments provides experiential learning possibilities for this, hereby giving them the competences that they will need later.
Widening participation: When internationalization equals travel, there will always be students and countries who are not able to participate due to lack of resources or other factors. In a COIL project all students can take part and gain international experience.
Cooperation and communication skills: Cooperation across countries and cultures creates unexpected and new types of challenges. Coping with and trying to solve the challenges arising is an important learning experience that will provide students with cooperation and communication skills.
Global awareness: Through cooperation with a project, students will learn about other countries, their education systems, food, culture, geography etc. The experience of interacting with different national contexts will foster global awareness.
Language skills: When students must communicate in a second language it is a challenge but also potentially a learning experience. By interrelating with peers from various linguistic backgrounds, individuals are motivated to learn new languages and improve both oral and written communication abilities. COIL projects have also experimented with using body language to support communication.
Teacher level
Expands and innovates pedagogical practices: The use of technology and digital platforms expands teaching methods and pedagogical practices, allowing for more dynamic and innovative educational experiences.
Increases professional development: Working with colleagues from different cultural backgrounds and educational systems enhances professional development for lecturers. Through collaboration teachers are able to examine the values and beliefs of their own educational culture, knowledge foundation and pedagogical approaches and beliefs, and increase their cooperation skills.
Sustains and deepens international relations and networks: COIL collaboration provides an opportunity to replace short meetings with in-depth, pedagogical collaboration with an international colleague.
Fosters international R&D collaboration: COIL can lead to future international research and development collaborations and partnerships.
Institutional level
Promotes Diversity and Inclusion: COIL and virtual exchanges increase the diversity of the student body and promote a more inclusive learning environment.
Strengthens relationships with partners: Teachers, faculty and students cooperating across countries will strengthen bonds between the institutions, which will enhance cooperation at multiple levels.
Promotes 21st century skills for a diverse and complex labour market: COIL and virtual exchanges support of higher education institutions commitment preparing students with 21st century skills; stronger communication skills, problem solving, social and cultural skills, collaboration skills, technological literacy, and global awareness.
Innovation and new educational practices: Institutions that adopt COIL and virtual exchange practices can enhance their reputation as innovative, forward-thinking, and globally engaged. The new practices can be shared within and across institutions.
Global level
Promotes Global Collaboration: COIL fosters cross-cultural understanding and collaboration by connecting students and faculty in different countries for collaborative projects and discussions. This is a cornerstone in relation to securing peace and understanding in the world.
Increases Access: COIL and virtual educational practices allows access to international collaboration without the need for travelling, making it possible for a broader range of people to participate. This will reduce the differences in opportunities for internationalization.
Reduces the carbon footprint: Working with COIL is internationalization without travel. The method therefore contributes to the global challenge of reducing the carbon footprint while also working towards globalization, understanding and intercultural competencies.
Addresses Global Challenges: Many of the problems we face today are global in nature and require international collaboration to solve. Working virtually on internationalisation can help address these challenges.
Promotion of Best Practices: COIL allows for the sharing and adoption of best practice in education across international borders. This collaborative approach can lead to improvements in teaching methods and curriculum design, thereby elevating the quality of education globally.
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Student testimonials
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Diverse perspectives
“I learned a lot during the UCOILD project. It was really inspiring to see how a different country, not so far away from the Netherlands, could have such different perspectives on playground and nature”.
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Intercultural learning
“From the COIL project I learned that you need to not judge, but rather reflect about pedagogical ways together”
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Transformative learning
“I learned that it’s not always the same ideas that’s going to make sense. It’s about thinking out of the box and I learned to think creative”
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Mutiple perspectives supporting new insights
“To see how important nature and outdoor play is for the children in Norway compared to Amsterdam makes me realise to take nature and outdoor play seriously. I have realised during this project that nature is a very important subject when it comes to the development of a child.”
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Digital and intercultural skills
“The COIL project is a way to be intercultural and gain technological skills. I have learned to interact with different people.”
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Global awareness
“Participating in UCOILD has been an opportunity to know and learn about a different education systems & cultures”
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Multiple perspectives and innovation
“In this project we have been using our cultural input to create something new”